ITK  4.6.0
Insight Segmentation and Registration Toolkit
Statistics/SampleToHistogramFilter.cxx
/*=========================================================================
*
* Copyright Insight Software Consortium
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
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*=========================================================================*/
// Software Guide : BeginLatex
//
// \index{Statistics!Importing ListSample to Histogram}
// \index{itk::Statistics::List\-Sample\-To\-Histogram\-Filter}
//
// Sometimes we want to work with a histogram instead of a list of
// measurement vectors (e.g. \subdoxygen{Statistics}{ListSample},
// \subdoxygen{Statistics}{ImageToListSampleAdaptor}, or
// \subdoxygen{Statistics}{PointSetToListSample}) to use less memory or to
// perform a particular type od analysis. In such cases, we can import data
// from a sample type to a \subdoxygen{Statistics}{Histogram} object
// using the \subdoxygen{Statistics}{SampleToHistogramFiler}.
//
// We use a ListSample object as the input for the filter. We include the
// header files for the ListSample and Histogram classes, as well as the
// filter.
//
// Software Guide : EndLatex
// Software Guide : BeginCodeSnippet
#include "itkListSample.h"
#include "itkHistogram.h"
// Software Guide : EndCodeSnippet
// Software Guide : BeginLatex
//
// We need another header for the type of the measurement vectors. We are
// going to use the \doxygen{Vector} class which is a subclass of the
// \doxygen{FixedArray} in this example.
//
// Software Guide : EndLatex
// Software Guide : BeginCodeSnippet
#include "itkVector.h"
// Software Guide : EndCodeSnippet
int main()
{
// Software Guide : BeginLatex
//
// The following code snippet creates a ListSample object with
// two-component \code{int} measurement vectors and put the measurement
// vectors: [1,1] - 1 time, [2,2] - 2 times, [3,3] - 3 times, [4,4] - 4
// times, [5,5] - 5 times into the \code{listSample}.
//
// Software Guide : EndLatex
// Software Guide : BeginCodeSnippet
typedef int MeasurementType;
const unsigned int MeasurementVectorLength = 2;
MeasurementVectorType;
ListSampleType::Pointer listSample = ListSampleType::New();
listSample->SetMeasurementVectorSize( MeasurementVectorLength );
MeasurementVectorType mv;
for ( unsigned int i = 1; i < 6; i++ )
{
for ( unsigned int j = 0; j < 2; j++ )
{
mv[j] = ( MeasurementType ) i;
}
for ( unsigned int j = 0; j < i; j++ )
{
listSample->PushBack(mv);
}
}
// Software Guide : EndCodeSnippet
// Software Guide : BeginLatex
//
// Here, we set up the size and bound of the output histogram.
//
// Software Guide : EndLatex
// Software Guide : BeginCodeSnippet
typedef float HistogramMeasurementType;
const unsigned int numberOfComponents = 2;
HistogramType;
HistogramType::SizeType size( numberOfComponents );
size.Fill(5);
HistogramType::MeasurementVectorType lowerBound( numberOfComponents );
HistogramType::MeasurementVectorType upperBound( numberOfComponents );
lowerBound[0] = 0.5;
lowerBound[1] = 0.5;
upperBound[0] = 5.5;
upperBound[1] = 5.5;
// Software Guide : EndCodeSnippet
// Software Guide : BeginLatex
//
// Now, we set up the \code{SampleToHistogramFilter} object by passing
// \code{listSample} as the input and initializing the histogram size
// and bounds with the \code{SetHistogramSize()},
// \code{SetHistogramBinMinimum()}, and \code{SetHistogramBinMaximum()}
// methods. We execute the filter by calling the \code{Update()}
// method.
//
// Software Guide : EndLatex
// Software Guide : BeginCodeSnippet
HistogramType > FilterType;
FilterType::Pointer filter = FilterType::New();
filter->SetInput( listSample );
filter->SetHistogramSize( size );
filter->SetHistogramBinMinimum( lowerBound );
filter->SetHistogramBinMaximum( upperBound );
filter->Update();
// Software Guide : EndCodeSnippet
// Software Guide : BeginLatex
//
// The \code{Size()} and \code{GetTotalFrequency()} methods return the same
// values as the \code{sample} does.
//
// Software Guide : EndLatex
// Software Guide : BeginCodeSnippet
const HistogramType* histogram = filter->GetOutput();
HistogramType::ConstIterator iter = histogram->Begin();
while ( iter != histogram->End() )
{
std::cout << "Measurement vectors = " << iter.GetMeasurementVector()
<< " frequency = " << iter.GetFrequency() << std::endl;
++iter;
}
std::cout << "Size = " << histogram->Size() << std::endl;
std::cout << "Total frequency = "
<< histogram->GetTotalFrequency() << std::endl;
// Software Guide : EndCodeSnippet
return 0;
}